Toys and blocks have been a beloved staple of child’s play for generations. These simple construction toys offer a seemingly endless array of fun, learning, and development opportunities for children of all ages. This comprehensive beginner’s guide will explore everything you need to know about the many benefits of toy blocks and how to choose the best options for your child.
What Are Toys Blocks and Why Are They Important?
Toys blocks are construction toys made up of individual blocks that can be stacked, arranged, and assembled in various ways. Blocks come in many shapes, sizes, colors, and materials like wood, plastic, foam, or magnets. The most popular and recognizable block toy is Lego, with its interlocking plastic bricks.
Playing with toy blocks provides crucial opportunities for children to build key cognitive, motor, and social skills. Block play encourages:
- Creativity & imagination – By building structures, kids can bring their ideas to life.
- Problem-solving – Figuring out how to build stable structures involves spatial reasoning and critical thinking.
- Fine motor skills – Grasping and maneuvering small blocks develop dexterity and coordination.
- Early math & science concepts – Exploring shapes, colors, gravity, balance, and geometry.
- Learning through play – Playtime is the natural way for kids to explore new concepts.
In short, toy blocks are more than just fun – they offer important educational and developmental benefits for children.
The Different Types of Blocks
There is a diverse array of toy blocks on the market. Here are some of the main types you’ll encounter:
Wooden Blocks
- Timeless, classic blocks made of natural wood like pine, oak, maple, etc.
- Often have painted designs, letters, and pictures.
- Warm texture and smooth, safe edges.
- Eco-friendly and sustainable.
- Promote pretend play.
Magnetic Blocks
- Blocks with magnetic edges that cling together.
- Allow building multiple shapes and 3D forms.
- Satisfying to snap together and pull apart.
- Promote STEM education.
Lego Blocks
- Interlocking plastic bricks made by Lego.
- Compatible blocks let kids build elaborate structures.
- Inspires open-ended creativity and imaginative play.
- Fun licensed themes and sets.
Foam Blocks
- Made of light, soft foam plastic or rubber.
- Great for younger kids due to safety and ease of grasping.
- Vibrant colors.
- Float in water for bathtub play.
Plastic Blocks
- Affordable blocks made of durable, molded plastic.
- Bright colors and fun shapes like alpha blocks.
- Often have patterns and textures.
- Budget-friendly starter blocks.
There are also more specialized blocks like jumbo blocks, bath blocks, glow-in-the-dark blocks, and STEM building blocks.
Why Are Toys Blocks Beneficial for Kids?
Here are some of the top reasons why toys blocks make such great playtime learning tools:
Develop Fine Motor Skills
Grasping, stacking, and maneuvering small blocks helps strengthen kids’ hand muscles and coordination. This dexterity forms the basis for future skills like writing, buttoning, and tying shoes.
Encourage Problem Solving
To build a stable structure, kids need to critically think through concepts like gravity, balance, and geometry. This boosts spatial reasoning, logic, and planning skills.
Spark Creativity & Imagination
There are endless possibilities for creating unique structures like buildings, vehicles, animals or anything kids can imagine. Open-ended play promotes creativity.
Promote Early STEM Learning
Exploring shapes, colors, patterns, symmetry, counting, and measuring are the building blocks of early science, technology, engineering, and math concepts.
Support Education & Development
Block play allows kids to actively learn concepts like letters, colors, and numbers in a hands-on engaging way. This reinforces classroom learning through play.
In summary, well-rounded development depends on play, and toy blocks provide the perfect tools to build vital cognitive, social-emotional, motor, and early academic skills.
The Special Value of STEM Toys Blocks
STEM toys take block play to an advanced level by getting kids engaged in science, technology, engineering, and math concepts. Here’s the added value of STEM block sets:
Introduction to Engineering Principles
Building kits with gears, levers, and pulleys lets young kids explore hands-on engineering concepts.
Applied Math and Science Learning
Activities involving architecture, physics, and geometry make math and science more concrete.
Promote Advanced Critical Thinking
Complex builds require planning, spatial reasoning, and step-by-step problem-solving.
Inspire Interest in STEM Fields
Providing STEM toys at a young age can spark kids’ passion for innovative fields.
Examples of great STEM toy blocks include Magformers, Gravitrax marble runs, and Lego Technics sets. Look for kits with age guides to find a developmentally appropriate introduction to STEM.
Why Choose Educational Toys Blocks?
Along with STEM toys, there are blocks designed specifically for education. Here are the key benefits of educational toy blocks:
Reinforce Classroom Learning
Alphabet blocks, sight word blocks, and blocks with math symbols help cement academic concepts through playtime practice.
Develop Early Literacy Skills
Letter and word blocks build phonics, reading, spelling, and vocabulary skills.
Introduce New Concepts
Number blocks, fraction blocks, and shape blocks use interactive hands-on play to introduce new lessons.
Make Learning Fun!
Playing games with educational blocks engages kids and motivates learning positively.
Examples of educational toy blocks include alphabet blocks, mathematical Stack-a-Matic blocks, Lauri Tall Stacker Pegs, and ShapeO ABC BLOCKS.
The Importance of Creativity with Toys Blocks
Beyond academic learning, toy blocks also encourage open-ended creativity. Here’s why creative toy blocks are so valuable:
Promote Inventiveness
With creative blocks, there are no instructions or right ways to build, allowing kids to think outside the box.
Exercise the Imagination
Building anything they can imagine lets kids bring their wildest ideas to life.
Develop Storytelling Skills
Kids naturally invent stories and roles for the structures and characters they create.
Relax and Have Fun!
Creative play provides a break from structured activities to simply be imaginative.
Great creative blocks include classic wooden blocks, mega blocks, jumbo blocks, and Lego’s creative building sets. Avoid kits with guides to keep play open-ended.
Maximizing Playtime with Toys Blocks
Playtime with toy blocks offers many developmental benefits. Here are tips for making the most of block play:
- Set aside plenty of unstructured time for free play.
- Provide lots of space to build, preferably on carpeted floors.
- Rotate through different types of blocks to vary learning.
- Allow collaborative play for siblings and friends to build together.
- Let kids be completely hands-on in building, no matter how wobbly!
- Ask open-ended questions and make observations as kids play.
- Take photos of impressive structures to celebrate playtime achievements!
The key is to let kids freely experiment, get inspired, and have fun with blocks!
How to Choose the Best Blocks for Kids
With so many options available, here are top tips for picking the ideal toy blocks:
Consider Age Recommendations
Look at the suggested age range for developmental appropriateness.
Assess Safety
Make sure there are no small pieces if given to younger kids who may choke.
Look for Durability
Blocks should stand up to repeated use over time. Avoid flimsy materials.
Factor in Versatility
Do the blocks allow for open-ended or guided play? Both types are beneficial.
Calculate Value
Larger sets with more blocks offer more play potential per dollar spent.
Review Educational Aspects
Does the block set build specific skills? Prioritize learning for toddlers.
By keeping these factors in mind, you’re sure to find the perfect blocks for hours of learning through play!
Block Recommendations by Age
Toy blocks offer age-appropriate fun and developmental benefits for kids of all ages. Here are top block picks by age group:
Blocks for Infants and toddlers
- Large chunky blocks – For ease of grasping, stacking, and chewing.
- Soft blocks – Light, cushy blocks with no sharp edges.
- Basic shape & color blocks – For sensory exploration and manipulation play.
- Push & pull toys – Helps build locomotion skills.
Blocks for Preschoolers
- Alphabet & number blocks – Learn ABCs, counting, patterns, and sequencing.
- Imaginative building sets – Encourage storytelling and role-playing.
- Basic Lego bricks – Improves fine motor skills and hand-eye coordination.
Blocks for Elementary School Kids
- Advanced Lego sets – Spark interest in STEM concepts and mechanics.
- Education-themed blocks – Reinforce literacy, math, and science learning.
- 3D block puzzles – Promotes spatial reasoning and critical thinking.
Blocks for Middle Schoolers
- LEGO Technics – Sophisticated sets for mechanical engineering.
- Architecture-inspired sets – Feed budding design interests.
- Self-designed block projects – Provides a creative outlet for individuality.
Choosing Blocks for Different Learning Styles
Kids have different learning styles and interests when it comes to toys. Here are block recommendations tailored to various learning styles:
Blocks for Visual Learners
- Colorful blocks
- Blocks with patterns, letters, and pictures
- Translucent or stained glass blocks
- Blocks with LED lights
Blocks for Auditory Learners
- Blocks with clickety-connect sounds
- Musical blocks that play notes and songs
- Blocks with audio instructions or sounds
Blocks for Kinesthetic Learners
- Textured blocks with different tactile feels
- Jumbo blocks easy to grasp and manipulate
- Moving parts like wheels or doors to fidget with
- Heavy blocks that provide sensory input
Accommodating different learning styles keeps all kids engaged with blocks in their way.
Special Needs Blocks to Encourage Development
Playing with toy blocks offers many therapeutic benefits for children with special needs. Here are examples:
Blocks for Autism
- Cause-and-effect blocks with switches, doors, and pop-ups
- Blocks with numbers and letters to reinforce learning
- Themed blocks focused on special interests
Blocks for ADHD
- Fidget blocks with moving pieces and textures
- Active blocks that snap, click, and pivot
- Timers for structured block sessions
Blocks for Sensory Processing Issues
- Textured blocks for tactile input
- Weighted blocks for sensory feedback
- Colorful light-up blocks for visual stimulation
Consulting occupational therapists can help recommend blocks with specific therapeutic properties.
STEM Learning Meets Toys Blocks
New technologies have also expanded block play possibilities. Some examples include:
Augmented Reality Blocks
Blocks come to life digitally when viewed through a smartphone or tablet camera. Kids can see their structures interact with virtual elements like people, animals, and objects.
Coding Blocks
Programmable, screen-based blocks introduce early coding skills. Kids arrange command block sequences to complete challenges and games.
Robotics Blocks
These tech-based blocks can be built into robots and programmed to move, light up, make sounds, and more. STEM learning at its most interactive!
Blending digital play with tangible blocks keeps classic construction toys feeling fresh and exciting.
Breaking Gender Stereotypes with Gender-Neutral Blocks
Blocks are for every child, regardless of gender! Unfortunately, societal biases steer many parents away from buying “building toys” for girls. Here’s how to break down gender stereotypes with toy blocks:
- Choose block sets in gender-neutral colors like yellows or purples to appeal to all kids.
- Select blocks with a diverse range of themes including animals, nature, fantasy, architecture, and more.
- Emphasize blocks as universal toys that are fun for kids of any gender during playtime.
- Make sure girls see female role models building impressive block structures.
- Draw girls into block play areas at school alongside boys. Equal access is important.
- Block toy marketing should represent boys AND girls happily playing together.
- Focus on children’s natural interests and strengths, not their gender, when choosing toys.
At the end of the day, blocks are for any child who loves to build, create, and learn!
Eco-Friendly and Sustainable Block Options
There are also great options when it comes to environmentally friendly blocks:
Wooden Blocks
- Made from renewable wood like maple, beech, and oak.
- Often use non-toxic stains and paints.
- Biodegradable and recyclable.
- Naturally antimicrobial properties.
Recycled Plastic Blocks
- Blocks made from recycled yogurt cups, milk jugs, and plastic bottles.
- Diverts waste from landfills.
- Recyclable after use.
- Carbon footprint reduction during production.
Bamboo Blocks
- Constructed from renewable and biodegradable bamboo.
- Naturally antimicrobial.
- Eco-friendly growing process.
- Stain-resistant.
Choosing sustainable materials is an easy way to be environmentally friendly with toys!
| Material | Benefits | Considerations |
|---|---|---|
| Wood | Renewable, biodegradable, natural antimicrobial properties | May be more expensive |
| Recycled Plastic | Made from recycled materials, recyclable after use, reduces carbon footprint | Durability may vary by brand |
| Bamboo | Renewable, biodegradable, naturally antimicrobial, stain-resistant | Limited color and design options |
Final Takeaways on Toys Blocks
Playing with toy blocks offers incredible learning and developmental benefits for kids of all ages. With so many options available, focus on choosing blocks that are:
- Age-appropriate
- Align with your child’s interests
- Encourage educational skills
- Stimulate the imagination
- Made from quality, non-toxic materials
The most important thing is to allow plenty of free, unstructured playtime. Give kids space to simply explore, create, and have fun with blocks! This hands-on learning through play builds skills that will last a lifetime.
Toys blocks have inspired creative little builders for generations, and they continue to stand the test of time. So why not introduce your kids to these classic, versatile toys that provide endless play and learning possibilities!
Additional Resources:
NAEYC – How Blocks Work for Young Children’s Development https://www.naeyc.org/resources/pubs/yc/may2018/blocks-why-they-matter-for-young-children
Playing with Blocks Boosts Early Math Skills https://www.verywellfamily.com/how-playing-with-blocks-boosts-early-math-skills-4122057
Block Play for Toddlers: Benefits, Tips and Activity Ideas https://pathways.org/blog/block-play-toddlers-benefits-tips-activities/
Best Building Toys for Toddlers https://www.thebump.com/toddler/toddler-toys/best-building-toys
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the benefits of wooden blocks vs plastic blocks?
Wooden blocks are often considered higher quality, more classic toy blocks. They have a warm, natural feel and smooth sanded edges. Many parents prefer sustainable maple or beech wood blocks without harsh chemicals. Plastic blocks like Lego bricks tend to be more affordable and offer bright colors and design options. They’re also more durable and easier to clean. Consider your budget and preferences.
How do I choose developmentally appropriate blocks by age?
Focus on a child’s fine motor skills when choosing toy blocks. Infants and toddlers do best with large, chunky blocks that are easy to grasp and stack. Preschoolers can handle smaller blocks to improve dexterity. Look for sets with age guidance, and opt for blocks without small parts that could pose choking hazards for kids under 3.
Which blocks are best for STEM education?
Look for kits that introduce concepts like gravity, engineering, architecture, and physics. Popular options include Magna-Tiles, Keva Planks, Gravitrax marble runs, and LEGO Technic sets with gears and wheels for older kids. Building challenges require problem-solving, spatial skills, and math.
Should I choose gender-neutral blocks for girls?
Absolutely! Blocks are wonderful developmental toys for children of any gender. Look for sets with themes like animals or fantasy that appeal to both boys and girls. Promote imaginative play and open-ended building over following structured instructions. Emphasize fun, creativity, and learning over outdated gender roles.
What are the best eco-friendly blocks?
Wooden blocks made from renewable maple, beech, or bamboo with non-toxic stains are ideal natural options. There are also great blocks made from 100% recycled plastic like Green Toys. These divert plastic from landfills and lower energy use in manufacturing. Or look for brands that use recyclable materials and sustainable packaging.
Can I make DIY blocks at home?
Absolutely! Simple homemade blocks are a fun craft. Save clean cardboard boxes, milk cartons, or paper towel tubes. Decorate them with stickers, markers, or wrapping paper, then tape up the blocks. Cereal boxes cut into blocks work too. Add some creativity to turn household recyclables into homemade toys!